Thursday, December 26, 2019

Euthanasia Should Not Be Legal Essay - 1056 Words

Euthanasia is a word that comes from ancient Greece and it refers to â€Å"good death†. In the modern societies euthanasia is defined as taking away people’s lives who suffer from an incurable disease. They usually go through this process by painlessness ways to avoid the greatest pains that occurs from the disease. A huge number of countries in the World are against euthanasia and any specific type of it. One of the most important things being discussed nowadays is whether euthanasia should be legalized or not. This essay will focus on comparing positive and negative aspects of euthanasia in order to answer to the question whether euthanasia should be legal or not. There exist three different types of euthanasia: active,†¦show more content†¦There would be some cases when doctors will take into consideration the financial situation of the patient while deciding whether to apply euthanasia or not. For example if a patient cannot afford to pay for the continuou s health treatment an immoral behavior of doctor would be suggesting euthanasia in order to save some money from this patient’s treatments. It is unethical and immoral of doctors to behave so but we should certainly consider it as a possible alternative. Moreover, euthanasia is restricted by the church. This is another important point that we should consider, especially for religious people. According to â€Å"Death and Dignity† it is emphasized that â€Å"Life is a gift from God and it is only God who can take it back†. Christian’s point of view considers euthanasia as a crime against church, religion and God. Christians consider this as an immoral act. When considering the religious factor as well, we can conclude that no one has the right to take control over our lives, especially when we are unconscious. Legalizing euthanasia would cause a very huge despair and depression for the relatives of the deceased person. The family would feel responsible and depressed when taking the decision whether or not their family member should continue living. By legalizing euthanasia and its applications it will bring undesirable and unforgettable feelings for theShow MoreRelatedEuthanasia Should Not Be Legal1683 Words   |  7 PagesEuthanasia is derived from the Greek, â€Å"eu† meaning good, and â€Å"thanatos† translating to death, together the word makes â€Å"good death†. A person who is terminally ill often goes through excruciating pain and suffering. Ultimately, the right to euthanize a terminally ill patient should be legal across the nation because that person doesn’t see an end to their anguish, so they wish to turn to euthanasia. Euthanasia frees the patient’s body and mind, lets them die with dignity, and their loved ones don’tRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal? Essay1449 Words   |  6 Pages Euthanasia: The Right to Die Euthanasia is a concept that has been around for a very long time. It has been practiced since ancient Greece. We all have different opinions towards it; some of us might be for it and others against it. In most parts of the world Euthanasia is illegal. Many countries have denied the right to euthanasia, but is that fair and ethical? It is the painless killing of a patient’s agony from an incurable and painful disease. Euthanasia should be legal. SomeoneRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1387 Words   |  6 Pagesunexpectedly† (Wpadmin). This shows that many people show aversion towards euthanasia and would not want themselves to be euthanized. Euthanasia occurs when someone is suffering from a painful or incurable disease and they prefer to die. It is done by taking them off of life support or not giving them essential supplies to live such as food, medications, oxygen, and more. There are countless debates of whether or not euthanasia should be legal, and whethe r or not it benefits people. Some countries allow itRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1061 Words   |  5 PagesDetermining Euthanasia Millions of precious lives have been deliberately taken throughout the world due to the new Euthanasia Law. Euthanasia is the practicing of assisted suicide, due to terminally ill patients or depression. The practicing has just been legalized September 2015, and will be put into effect in California January 1 2016. Although, it is still being argued if adolescents should have the right fro this and if it’s morally correct all together. Euthanasia should be illegalRead MoreEuthanasia Should Not Be Legal1520 Words   |  7 Pages Euthanasia or commonly known as Physician-Assisted Suicide is defined as the painless killing of a patient who is suffering from an incurable and painful disease or is in an irreversible coma. It is an act that speeds up death. Some people consider euthanasia to be a mercy killing and others consider it to be murder. This practice is illegal in most countries. In the United States, however, six states have legalized physician-assisted suicide even though most states, 44 to be more specific, haveRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1919 Words   |  8 Pages Euthanasia is a widely debated topic of the 21st century. Many places have legalized it, others refuse to even talk about the subject. However, more and more people are wanting their right to die to be recognized while others fight back against that right. A lot has to go into the backing and thinking about euthanasia, beginning with the different types that there are. After that, you would have to look at both sides to analyze why it would be a good practice to have, or a bad one. ManyRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1311 Words   |  6 Pageshave used euthanasia, or physician assisted suicide. They used it with the purpose of releasing their soul and the pain that they could not endure any longer. Euthanasia is a process provided by the medical system today that involves active and passive euthanasia. Physician assisted suicide is spreading across the world, and people are using it legally. In the U.S, euthanasia has been legalized in some states so people are trying t o take advantage of it. Many people have used euthanasia so they wouldRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1360 Words   |  6 PagesOwadara Adedamola ENG 101 Prof. Skeen 24 November 2015 Legalizing Euthanasia â€Å"Euthanasia is defined as conduct that brings about an easy and painless death for persons suffering from an incurable or painful disease or condition† (Muckart, et al 259). Euthanasia, also dying with dignity, is the practice of the termination of a terminally ill person s life in order to relieve them of their suffering. Euthanasia is one of today’s most controversial health issues with debates on people’s rightRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?2146 Words   |  9 PagesWho should be in charge of ending your life? Understanding euthanasia in its entirety can only be met when one knows the various forms it can take. They include passive, active, voluntary, and involuntary. Passive euthanasia refers to the practice of medical practitioners refraining from providing treatment in turn, allowing death. Active euthanasia, on the other hand, involves the deliberate killing of a person, using medical skills and knowledge as an instrument (Sheldon). The primary concern inRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1183 Words   |  5 PagesThe word euthanasia is defined as good death, but this meaning cannot be taken literally without analyzing its underlying implications (Vaughn 595). The primary issues that must be raised when discussing euthanasia are differentiating between active and passive forms, analyzing the values that people place on their life and realizing that euthanasia is beneficial. Euthanasia provides a means for patients who are in agony to be relieved of their condition while ensuring that doctors follow appropriate

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Something Is Rotten in the State of Denmark Essays

Introduction: William Shakespeares Hamlet has been considered the greatest tragedy to ever be written. Shakespeare develops the theme of both physical and psychological decay and corruption through the actions, dialogues, and figurative language of the characters. â€Å"Something is rotten in the state of Denmark.† –Marcellus (Act 1, Scene 4) The following quote was taken from Act 1, Scene 4 and was said by Marcellus. Interestingly, it foreshadows one of the main themes in the play Hamlet- That is corruption and decay, an element Shakespeare always uses in his plays, such as Othello and Macbeth. As Hamlet returns home he discovers his father’s death, his mother married to her brother-in-law and the return of his father through a ghost. All†¦show more content†¦Unknown to the people of Denmark, it was Claudius who killed King Hamlet, and stole his crown and his wife. Claudius had won the love of Gertrude and then murdered the King by pouring the poisonous juice of cursed hebona(I.v.63) into his ear. This poison invaded his defenseless body and swift as quicksilver it courses through / The natural gates and alleys of the body.(I.v.67) In a sense the poison used by Claudius spreads throughout the entire country of Denmark. Ghost of King Hamlet Rottenness in Denmark is also seen in the ghost of King Hamlet. Just the sign of a walking ghost is a bad omen in itself, a sign that something rotten will or has taken place. The ghost has come to inform Hamlet that King Hamlet was murdered by Claudius, who deprived him of a last opportunity to confess his sins. King Hamlet tells the prince because of this he is doomed to spend his days within the purgatorial fires of his prison and roam at nights. The ghost then calls upon Hamlet to avenge the murder. Hamlet swears that he will, which will eventually lead to the total decay of him and his uncle. Hamlets character is the most puzzling of the whole play. His mind erodes further and further as the play unfolds. In act three, Hamlet asks himself whether he should commit suicide or fight the hardships in life: To be or not to be - that is the question:/ Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer/ The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,/ Or to take arms againstShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1162 Words   |  5 PagesHamlet â€Å"Something is rotten in the state of Denmark† (I, iv, 90). In other words, something is not right. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the young prince, Hamlet, experiences numerous dilemmas in the country. In order for the country to remain stable, each character must follow the moral. As the play moves forward, Shakespeare uncovers the real extent of ‘rottenness’ coming from several characters. Rotten can be either physical or mental. Horatio defines ‘rotten’ as corruption within the state of DenmarkRead MoreThe Importance Of Natural Language In Hamlet In William Shakespeares Hamlet737 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Something is Rotten in the state of Denmark† (Shakespeare, 1.5.1780) How much power does a king have? In Early Modern England this question was not one of politics and militaries, but of a natural social order. The Great Chain of Being Places a King above his country; if the king becomes corrupted so does the state and in turn, the natural world will become diseased and rank. Shakespeare’s use natural language in hamlet indicates an adherence to The Great Chain of Being. The corruption of theRead MoreEssay about The Corruption in William Shakespeares Hamlet891 Words   |  4 Pagesare the varying elements of corruption which occur during the play. This is echoed in Marcellus famous comment of Something is rotten in the state of Denmark, when Hamlet is beckoned away by the Ghost (1.4.90). As the play continues and the story enfolds, it becomes apparent that there truly is something rotten in the state of Denmark, and rather that it is not just one something, but many things. The most obvious example of corruption is the story of the late King Hamlets murder by hisRead More Rottenness in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay971 Words   |  4 Pages Denmark is a land wreaked by unnatural turmoil. From the opening scene we can infer that â€Å"something is rotten in the state of Denmark†. Throughout the play Shakespeare gives us insight into the inner rottenness of Denmark. In Claudius we see a deceptive, scheming politician and murderer. From his associate Polonius we see the unholy acts of sanctioned spying. Hamlet undermines the true Christian principles for which a â€Å"divine† King would have stood. Gertrude herself lends to the pervading Read MoreThe Death Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare906 Words   |  4 Pagesresulting in the emotional and physical demise of each character and the decay of the state of Denmark, which has become â€Å"rotten† after Claudius poisons his own brother and weds his sister-in-law. William Shakespeare’s tragic play Hamlet has explicit imagery evoking sickness, death, and decay. The use of death, rot, and sickness as images illustrate the sinful human nature of the characters and the corruption of Denmark. Death as an image in Hamlet is used to present both the effects of sinning on HamletRead MoreCorruption Of The Nation, The Community, And The Individual1573 Words   |  7 Pagessociety’s mores. In Hamlet, Shakespeare uses the motifs of disease and decay to exhibit that moral corruption destroys society. When a leader is corrupt, his country is linked to his moral deterioration, thus the state deteriorates as he does. Hamlet, alone, ponders the current condition of Denmark. After his father has died, his uncle, Claudius, obtains the throne and marries Queen Gertrude. Hamlet depicts the country as a deteriorating garden to emphasize the corrupt nature of Claudius’ new reign. â€Å"TisRead MoreHamlet: a Virtuous and Indecisive Character879 Words   |  4 Pagesan evocative picture of how Hamlet feels responsible for the rotting state of Denmark but is doomed by the exhausting struggle to act on his decisions. Denmark has become a festering garden, being desecrated as the wrong leader is in power. As something that is â€Å"rotten† has no purpose, Hamlet deems his place in the world is rotting after his father’s demise and his obstruction from fulfilling his destiny as the King of Denmark. The depth of his desire for natural order is demonstrated in his firstRead MoreHuman Nature In Hamlet737 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout, Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark (Hamlet), he exposes how relationships between characters influences their fates. Through this representation of connections, it highlights how the human nature has the power to create links which may strengthen one’s own power or provide protection from others. Shakespeare not only highlights the positive attributes of maintaining relationships but also exposes their negative impacts. Shakespeare exposes how relationships are formed to corruptRead MoreThe Death Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1325 Words   |  6 PagesDeath is the Key One rotten apple spoils the whole barrel. This saying means that one awful person or event can infect others and cause them to change also. This can be seen in Hamlet, when King Hamlet dies in the beginning of the play. Hamlet, like any other Shakespearean tradgedy, contains a series betrayal and death. Hamlet seeks revenge when his deceased father’s ghost tells him that his uncle, Claudius, murdered him. Since Hamlet’s grief for his father was expressed more than any other characterRead More The Ghost of King Hamlet Essay1301 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause the ghost of King Hamlet tells his son he was murdered and his murder must be avenged for him to rest in peace. We see that the ghost is a driving force for Hamlet on his way to conscious maturity.   There is something rotten in the State of Denmark but the something rotten exists in all places and in all people.   Anyone with intellect and a conscience would not tolerate it, as Hamlet does not by willfully going into a battle at the end of the play wherein he knows he will be killed.   Further

Monday, December 9, 2019

Data Visualisation

Question: Describe about the Data Visualisation? Answer: Introduction Data visualisation and analysis plays an important role in the business analytics. It provides various estimates for the future planning and strategy of business or industry. Data analysis has the key role in the managerial decision making. We have to analyse the data of marathon winner players and some related variables. For analysis of this data, we have to use different statistical methods and graphs for explaining in detail. Data is provided within the excel sheet. We have to visualise and analyse given data for more study. Let us see this data visualisation and analysis in detail. Data Elements We consider the following seven variables for the study of data analysis of Marathon winner players. The list of these variables is given below: No. Variable 1 Winner Name 2 Country 3 Category 4 Number of Wins 5 Date of birth 6 Year of first major marathon win 7 Age of first major marathon victory Data Visualisation and data analysis: In this part, we have to visualise and analyse the data given for the Marathon winner players. Also we have to see some statistical analysis for this data. We are given a data of 290 marathon winner players from different countries. Most of the marathon winner players are from United States. There are 63 marathon winner players are from United States. Second most marathon players are from the country Kenya. Out of 290 marathon players, 106 are female winner and 184 are male winner. Percentage for female marathon winner player is 36.6% and for male marathon winner player is 63.4%. Out of 290 marathon winner players, 194 players win the marathon only one time while only one player wins the marathon 11 times. Out of 290 marathon winners players, 28 players win the marathon at the age of 25 years. The variable age at first win follows an approximate normal distribution. The histogram associated with the age at first win clearly implies the approximate normal distribution. The average age at first victory is observed as 28.22 years with the standard deviation of 4.2 years. Cross tabulation for the country versus gender of the marathon winners players shows that ratio of the male and female marathon winner players is not same. The one sample t test implies that the average age of the marathon winner player at first win is 28 years. From the above scatter diagram, we conclude that there is no any linear relationship exists between number of wins and age at first victory. The correlation coefficient between these two variables is given as -0.11. Interpretations or conclusions: There is total number of observations for each variable is given as 290 and some observations for some variables are missing. There are maximum of 63 marathon winner players are of the country United States. There are 106 female winners given in the data and percentage of female is given as 36.6 out of total marathon winner players. Most of the players wins marathon only one time. Only one player wins marathon 11 times. The variable age at first win follows an approximately normal distribution. Average number of wins is given as 1.7 years and average age at first victory is given as 28.22 years. We conclude that there is no any linear relationship exists between the variables number of wins and age at first victory. This means that age factor is not important for first victory. References: Abramowitz, M., and Stegun, I.A., "Handbook of mathematical functions", Dover publications, New York, 1964 (1972) Crow, E.L., Davis, F.A., and Maxfield, M.W. "Statistics Manual", Dover publications, Inc New York, 1960 Fraser, D.A.S., "Nonparametric methods in statistics", John WileySons, New York, ChapmanHall, London, 1957 (2nd 1959) Kanji, G.K., "100 statistical tests", Sage publications London, Newbury Park, New Dehli, ISBN: 0 8039 8704 8, 1993 Papoulis, Athanasios "Probability and Statistics" Prentence-Hall International Editions, ISBN: 0 13 711730 2, 1990 Siegel, S. "Non-parametric statistics for the behavioral sciences", McGraw-Hill book company, Inc. New York, Toronto, London, 1956 Van den Brink, W.P., and Koele, P. "Statistiek, Deel 3: Toepassingen", Boom Meppel Amsterdam Rowntree, Statistics without tears: a primer for non-mathematicians, (Scribner, New York, 1981). Kranzler and J. Moursund, Statistics for the Terrified 2nd ed., (Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, 1999). F.K. Naylor and L.E. Enticknap, Statistics Simplified. An Introduction for Social Scientists and Others. (Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Group, Sydney, 1981). Motulsky, Intuitive Biostatistics: A Nonmathematical Guide to Statistical Thinking, (2nd ed.) (Oxford University Press, 2010). B. Orr, Fundamentals of Applied Statistics and Surveys, (Chapman and Hall, New York, 1995).

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Scarlet Letter Theme Analysis free essay sample

The Scarlet Letter, a novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a novel that takes place in the town of Boston, Massachusetts in 1642. Hester Prynne, the main character of the story, commits the sin of adultery. Because of this sin, she is blessed with a child named Pearl. Her punishment is to wear a scarlet letter â€Å"A on her chest for the rest of her life, which affects the way the townspeople look and act around her. Also, she must stand on the scaffold in the town for three hours for the whole town to recognize her grave sins. The man who should be standing upon the scaffold along with her and Pearl is the town minister, Dimmesdale. He is presented as a weak character because of his fear of losing his beloved reputation as such a holy man. The townspeople do not know who Hester’s husband is, but the reader eventually finds out that Hester’s husband is Roger Chillingworth. We will write a custom essay sample on The Scarlet Letter Theme Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His quest throughout the novel is to take revenge on Dimmesdale. Many characters, including Pearl, Mistress Hibbins, Chillingworth, and Dimmesdale, are all characters who are associated with evil and the Black Man. Many of the same characters also struggle with their identity within their Puritan society. Because of the main sin of adultery, several themes emerge in the novel; the three major themes that are demonstrated in the lives of the main characters are the positive and negative effects of sin, the nature of evil, and identity issues in society. To begin with, the main sin of adultery brings about the theme of the positive and negative effects of sin. Although, the cause of these effects comes from the same sin of adultery, each character is affected differently. Firstly, Hester becomes a stronger person because of her sin. Obviously, in this case, Hester’s sin affects her positively. The law sentences her to wear a scarlet letter â€Å"A† on her chest for the rest of her life. The initial intention of this scarlet letter is to make the townspeople almost gag every time they see her, but because of Hester’s strength, courage, and pride, she reverses these intentions and by the end of the novel, the scarlet A on her chest represents â€Å"able†. Even the town minister, Dimmesdale knows she is strong. He says, â€Å"Think for me, Hester! Thou art strong. Resolve for me! † (Hawthorne 172). Hester proves that she can still stand for what she believes in without being so rebellious. â€Å"She has managed to show—before the whole assembled population—that it is possible, even for a relatively powerless woman, to stand her ground without pushing her defiance too far† (Evans â€Å"Civil Disobedience†). Even though her society has ruined her reputation, she handles it a mature way. Differently, Dimmesdale is portrayed as a weak character. He is aware of Hester’s strength and believes her strength is what keeps him alive. From the early stages of the novel, the reader soon finds out that Dimmesdale has also committed adultery. His sin has negative effects on him and makes him physically weak and delusional from the very beginning. The author notes, â€Å"About this period, however, the health of Mr. Dimmesdale had evidently begun to fail† (Hawthorne 103). The townspeople see these physical changes in Dimmesdale’s character but they believe it is a result from Dimmesdale’s long hours working on his sermons. They do not know however that, â€Å"In Mr. Dimmesdale’s secret closet, under lock and key, there was a bloody scourge† (Hawthorne 125). The townspeople are completely oblivious to the suffering Dimmesdale is putting on himself. Furthermore, Pearl, Hester’s daughter, is also affected by Hester’s sin in negative ways, considering she is shunned among her peers. â€Å"Pearl was a born outcast of the infantile world† (Hawthorne 79). When the children in town are playing after church or school, Pearl is the one to just watch them while holding her mother’s hand. The children know that there is something different about Pearl from their parents, so they choose to stay away. Lastly, Chillingworth is affected by sin negatively because he becomes an evil and vindictive person. He dedicates his life to revenge. Because of his pure evil, he is even seen as the Black Man. Hester questions, â€Å"Art thou like the Black Man that haunts the forest round about us? † (Hawthorne 65). In the long run, the main sin of adultery effects the main characters in different positive and negative ways. Furthermore, the sin of adultery allows the theme of the nature of evil to emerge throughout the novel. The characters in the novel often associate the Black Man with different people. Generally speaking, the Black Man or the Devil, is the main expression of evil. This Black Man is associated with different characters including Dimmesdale, Chillingworth, Mistress Hibbins, Pearl, and even Hester. Firstly, Pearl associates the Black Man to Dimmesdale. She asks, â€Å"And, mother, he has his hand over his heart! Is It because, when the minister wrote his name in the book, the Black Man set his mark in that place? † (Hawthorne 164). Pearl, for such a young age, notices how strange and suspicious Dimmesdale acts and senses the evil within him. Furthermore, instead of direct associations with the Black Man, Chillingworth goes through physical changes that can be compared to the characteristics of the Black Man. By the end of the novel, he has become an uglier, darker, and more crooked version of his former self from seven years back. His actions can also be compared to those of the Black Man, where his actions are meant to spread evil. â€Å"The fact that he is so intelligent also makes him all the more responsible for the sinful path he chooses to pursue and thus all the more spiritually self-destructive† (Evans â€Å"The Complexities†). As an educated man, Chillingworth chooses to dedicate his life to revenge which in turn hurts his well-being physically and emotionally. Moreover, Mistress Hibbins is a character who openly admits to her associations with the Black Man. She states, â€Å"There will be a merry company in the forest; and I wellnigh promised the Black Man that comely Hester Prynne should make one† (Hawthorne 99). She invites Hester to come with her into the forest to see the Black Man, which confirms her interaction with the Black Man. She is known as the town witch and many of the townspeople associate her with the Devil. On the other hand, Pearl does not choose to be identified with the Devil, but she is born into it. She is seen as a product of sin and evil. She is associated with witchcraft, which has its traces back to the Black Man. Mr. Wilson declares, â€Å"The little baggage hath witchcraft in her, I profess† (Hawthorne 99). Even Mr. Wilson sees evil in the innocent little Pearl. Finally, Hester, or more so, the scarlet letter, is associated with the Black Man. In the beginning of the novel, as Hester is entering the prison, the narrator says, â€Å"It was whispered, by those who peered after her, that the scarlet letter threw a lurid gleam along the dark passage-way of the interior† (Hawthorne 58). This red glow is often interpreted as a mark of the Black Man. Throughout the novel, there is also a confusion about where, in general, evil comes from. There is no evil in Hester and Dimmesdale’s affair, instead, it is found in Chillingworth’s vindictive plan for revenge and Dimmesdale’s weakness. The love that both men are have, is changed by the end of the novel. Chillingworth’s â€Å"love† for Hester is turned into a plot for revenge. Likewise, Pearl, for her young age, is almost correct when she suspects Dimmesdale is the Black Man. Because of his fear of losing his â€Å"holy† reputation, Dimmesdale has lost the love he should have for his own child. His love for his reputation over his own child can be interpreted as evil. All things considered, the nature of evil begins with the Black Man and sin. Again, the main sin of adultery brings out the theme of identity issues within the Puritan society. Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth are all characters who struggle with their identities in the harsh Puritan societies. The intention of Hester’s punishment with the scarlet letter is meant to change how the townspeople see Hester. Chillingworth tells Hester that â€Å"It was debated whether or no, with safety to the commonweal, yonder scarlet letter might be taken off your bosom† (Hawthorne 147). She responds with distress saying the mark of the scarlet letter on her heart can never be removed. She does not want the townspeople to see her as a weak person who is ashamed of who she is. Hester wants to find who she really is and her identity instead of leaving it all up to the people surrounding her. Hester accepts the fact that her sin did happen and that it is a part of her past. If she spent her life hiding the fact that she committed adultery, she would be hiding a part of herself. The townspeople, like many other societies, have a difficult time looking past the scarlet letter and seeing Hester for who she really is. But, eventually, they do realize how able she is. The author notes,   Ã¢â‚¬Å"They said that it meant Able; so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman’s strength† (Hawthorne 141). They are a group of stereotypical people, similar to people in today’s society. Such stereotypes may explain the ironic fact that the Puritan community ultimately fails to recognize her unrepentant attitude; they, not Hester, eventually begin ascribing new meanings like ‘Able’ to the scarlet badge that was meant to brand Hester as an adulteress† (â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† 355). Hester, therefore, has little trouble proving to the townspeople how much of a strong person she is, but she achieves her goal and stays true to herself. Differently, Dimmesdale has a tough time proving not only to Hester and Pearl, but to himself, who he really is as a person. Because he is the town minister, he is not just an average human being to the other Puritans. He is a symbol of holiness and an example of the right way to live life. Although these people think all of Dimmesdale’s spectacular sermons and actions reflect his holiness, they are misinterpreting several things. The narrator states, â€Å"In their eyes, the very ground on which he trod was sanctified† (Hawthorne 124). His inspirational sermons are a result of his own mistakes. His weakening physical character is not from long nights of writing sermons, but from the agony his sins bring him. Dimmesdale, unlike Hester, has a very hard time accepting who he is as a person. He doesn’t realize that strength and one’s identity come from accepting what one has done wrong. Dimmesdale, from cherishing his reputation too much, has an identity crisis among his society. â€Å"He cannot surrender an identity which brings him the adulation of his parishioners, the respect and praise of his peers† (Martin 115). In contrast, Chillingworth does not try to accept who he is like Hester and Dimmesdale. In the beginning, Hawthorne reveals that Chillingworth changes his name from Roger Prynne, to Roger Chillingworth. He doesn’t accept the fact that his wife cheated on him. He doesn’t accept who he really is. Although Chillingworth deals with it differently than Hester and Dimmesdale, all three characters face problems with their identity within their communities. In conclusion, Hawthorne makes a point that sin can bring about the good and the bad of people. Sin can have positive or negative effects on a person, it can be associated with the Devil, and can cause identity issues. Similarly to today’s society, the Scarlet Letter shows that sin makes an impact on everyone’s lives. When someone lies to a friend or a parent, they can become paranoid. Or they can see themselves as a bad person. Even though this book took place many years ago, the way humanity acts and thinks hasn’t changed. Almost all people experience the negative and positive effects of their sins. Although many people aren’t seen as evil, there are people who are considered very cruel. Maybe not all the time, but identity issues in today’s society can be traced back to sin. Even though adultery does happen often in this society nowadays, it isn’t the only sin that has the same effects that are   portrayed in The Scarlet Letter. Without these effects, people would not be able to learn their lesson. Maybe these effects of sin, although they may seem tough to get through, are what humanity needs, especially in a society like this one. Nowadays, people are so judgmental and are complete perfectionists. Everyone needs to be that or everyone needs to wear this. With life’s hard obstacles, people become stronger and learn that sin is bad, but at the same time, nobody’s perfect and together, everyone has a chance to become a stronger person through their sins, similarly to the way Hester Prynne handled herself in The Scarlet Letter.